Markdown for This Blog

Common markdown format for Gitbook, gatsby-starter-bee, and VNote.

1. h2 Heading

markdown

# h1 Heading
## h2 Heading
### h3 Heading
#### h4 Heading
##### h5 Heading
###### h6 Heading

display

h3 Heading

h4 Heading

h5 Heading

h6 Heading

2. Paragraphs

markdown

This is the first paragraph.

This is the second paragraph

display

This is the first paragraph.

This is the second paragraph

3 Line Break

markdown

This is the first line.  
And this is the second line.<br>
And finally this is the last line.

display

This is the first line. And this is the second line. And finally this is the last line.

4. Emphasis

markdown

**This is bold text**  
__This is bold text__  
*This is italic text*  
_This is italic text_  
This text is ___really important___

display

This is bold text This is bold text This is italic text This is italic text This text is really important

5. Blockquotes

markdown

> This is the first line of paragraph, followed by blank line
> 
> Blockquotes can also be nested...
>> ...by using additional greater-than signs right next to each other...
> > > ...or with spaces between arrows.
>
> ### with a heading
> 
> - and list
> - list
> - with **bold** and *italic* text

display

This is the first line of paragraph, followed by blank line

Blockquotes can also be nested...

...by using additional greater-than signs right next to each other...

...or with spaces between arrows.

with a heading

  • and list

  • list

  • with bold and italic text

6. Lists

6.1. Unordered

markdown


+ To start a list, there should be an empty line above
+ Create a list by starting a line with `+`, `-`, or `*`
- Changing the sign will add a linespace
+ Add text under an item  
This is a text under an item. Notice that there are two spaces at the end above.
- Sub-lists are made by indenting 2 spaces:
  * Item 2a
  * Item 2b
* Item 3

To end a list, there should be one empty line above.

display

  • To start a list, there should be an empty line above

  • Create a list by starting a line with +, -, or *

  • Changing the sign will add a linespace

  • Add text under an item This is a text under an item. Notice that there are two spaces at the end above.

  • Sub-lists are made by indenting 2 spaces:

    • Item 2a

    • Item 2b

  • Item 3

To end a list, there should be one empty line above.

6.2. Ordered

markdown

1. Item 1
1. Item 2  
Notice that the sequence number is irrelevant. 
Markdown will change the sequence automatically when renderring. 
Notice that there are two spaces at the end above to make a new text under item.
3. Sub-lists are made by indenting 4 spaces
    1. Item 3a
    2. Item 3b
8. Any number for item 4

display

  1. Item 1

  2. Item 2 Notice that the sequence number is irrelevant. Markdown will change the sequence automatically when renderring. Notice that there are two spaces at the end above to make a new text under item.

  3. Sub-lists are made by indenting 4 spaces

    1. Item 3a

    2. Item 3b

  4. Any number for item 4

6.3. Offset in Oredered List

  • didn't work in Gitbook

markdown

57. will started with offset 57
1. so it will be 58
2. this is 59

display

  1. will started with offset 57

  2. so it will be 58

  3. this is 59

7. Elements in Lists

markdown

* To add another element in a list while preserving the continuity of the list...
* indent the element four spaces
     like this
* ...or add blank lines in between

    I need to add another paragraph below the second list item.

* the third list item.

    > A blockquote would look great below the second list item.

* the fourth list item.

display

  • To add another element in a list while preserving the continuity of the list...

  • add blank lines in between

    I need to add another paragraph below the second list item.

  • the third list item.

    A blockquote would look great below the second list item.

  • the fourth list item.

markdown

1. This image is inline ![wikquote](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png).
2. Linux mascot is called Tux.

   ![Tux, the Linux mascot](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Tux.png/220px-Tux.png)
3. Tux is is really cool.
4. For quote in ordered list, add five spaces.
     > A blockquote would look great below the second list item.
5.  But, for code blocks in the lists, add eight spaces or two tabs:

        <html>
          <head>
            <title>Test</title>
          </head>

6.  So okay for now

display

  2. Linux mascot is called Tux.

  3. Tux is really cool.

  4. For quote in ordered list, add five spaces.

    A blockquote would look great below the second list item.

  5. But, for code blocks in the lists, add eight spaces or two tabs:

     <html>
   <head>
     <title>Test</title>
   </head>

  6. So okay for now

8. Code

markdown

This is inline `code`.

display

This is inline code.

markdown

    // add four spaces before for code
    like this

display

// add four spaces before for code
like this

markdown

    <html>
      <head>
        <title>HTML code with four spaces</title>
      </head>

display

<html>
  <head>
    <title>HTML code with four spaces</title>
  </head>

9. Links

markdown

This is [link](https://example.com/)  
This is [link with title](https://example.com/ "title text!")
https://example.com/  
<https://www.markdownguide.org>  
I love supporting the **[EFF](https://eff.org)**.  
This is the *[Markdown Guide](https://www.markdownguide.org)*.  
See the section on [`code`](#code).  
But  `https://www.example.com`  
but be careful with [%20 link](https://www.example.com/my%20great%20page)  
example [without %20](https://www.example.com/my great page)

display

This is link This is link with title https://example.com/ https://www.markdownguide.org I love supporting the EFF. This is the Markdown Guide. See the section on code. But https://www.example.com but be careful with %20 link example [without %20](https://www.example.com/my great page)

9.1. Email Linkify

  • didn't work in Gatsby and Gitbook

markdown

fake@example.com didn't work in Gatsby and Gitbook  
<fake@example.com> is okay

display

fake@example.com didn't work in Gatsby and Gitbook fake@example.com is okay

10. Reference-style Links

markdown

I know [Indonesia][1]  
I also know [etymology of Indonesia][2]  
I knew [History of Indonesia][3]  
It doesn't have [hobbit-hole][hh].

[1]: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia>
[2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia#Etymology "Etymology of Indonesia"
[3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia#History 'History of Indonesia'
[hh]: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hobbit#Lifestyle> "Hobbit lifestyles"

display

I know Indonesia I also know etymology of Indonesia I knew History of Indonesia It doesn't have hobbit-hole.

11. Images

markdown

![Wikipedia with Optional Text](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Wikipedia_Logo_1.0.png/240px-Wikipedia_Logo_1.0.png "Optional Text")  
![Wikipedia with Alt Text, reference style][id1]  

[id1]: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Wikipedia_Logo_1.0.png/240px-Wikipedia_Logo_1.0.png "Optional Text"

display

12. Escaping Characters

markdown

\* star  
\\ backslash itself  
\` backtick  
\{ \} curly braces  
\! exclamation mark

display

* star \ backslash itself ` backtick { } curly braces ! exclamation mark

13. HTML Code

  • very restricted in Gitbook

13.1. HTML: Bold, Italic, Strikethrough

markdown

This <em>word</em> is italic.  
This <strong>word</strong> is bold.  
This <del>word</del> is deleted with strikethorouugh.

display

This word is italic. This word is bold. This word is deleted with strikethorouugh.

13.2. Others HTML Code

  • didn't work in Gitbook

markdown

<font color=red>red color</font>  
<mark>highlight</mark>  
<ins>underline</ins>  
<small>smaller text</small>  
H<sub>2</sub>O  
x<sup>2</sup>+y<sup>2</sup>=0  
Variable of triangle area: 1/2 x <var>b</var> x <var>h</var>, where <var>b</var> is the base, and <var>h</var> is the vertical height.

display

red color highlight underline smaller text H2O x2+y2=0 Variable of triangle area: 1/2 x b x h, where b is the base, and h is the vertical height.

14. Horizontal Rules

  • didn't work in Gitbook

markdown

___

---

***

but only didn't work for Gitbook

display

15. Heading ID

  • didn't work for Gatsby

markdown

### My Great Heading {#heading-ids}

Link to [Heading IDs](#heading-ids)

display

My Great Heading

Link to Heading IDs

16. Code Fencing and Highlighting

markdown

```
This is a fenced code block.
```
~~~
No language indicated, so no syntax highlighting.
s = "There is no highlighting for this."
~~~

```python
def function():
    #indenting works just fine in the fenced code block
    s = "Python syntax highlighting"
    print s
```

```javascript
var s = "JavaScript syntax highlighting";
alert(s);
```

```ruby
require 'redcarpet'
markdown = Redcarpet.new("ruby syntax highlighting")
puts markdown.to_html
```

display

This is a fenced code block.
No language indicated, so no syntax highlighting.
s = "There is no highlighting for this."
def function():
    #indenting works just fine in the fenced code block
    s = "Python syntax highlighting"
    print s
var s = "JavaScript syntax highlighting";
alert(s);
require 'redcarpet'
markdown = Redcarpet.new("ruby syntax highlighting")
puts markdown.to_html

17. Tables

markdown

| Syntax      | Description | Test Text is long    |
| :---        |    :----:   |          ---: |
| [Example](https://www.example.com/)      | **Title**       | `Here's this  is` |
| Paragraph   | Text        | And more   |

display

Syntax
Description
Test Text is long

Title

Here's this is

Paragraph

Text

And more

18. Text Formatting

18.1. Strikethrough

markdown

~~strikethrough~~

display

strikethrough

18.2. Highlighting and Underline

  • didn't work in Gitbook and Gatsby

==highlight, fail in Gitbook and Gatsby==  
_underline, fail in Gitbook and Gatsby_

display

==highlight, fail in Gitbook and Gatsby== underline, fail in Gitbook and Gatsby

19. Task Lists (Checkbox, Tick Mark)

markdown

- [x] Write the press release
- [ ] Update the website
- [ ] Contact the media

display

20. Emojies

20.1. Copy Pasted Emojies

markdown

Gone camping! ⛺ Be back soon.  
That is so funny! 😂

display

Gone camping! ⛺ Be back soon. That is so funny! 😂

20.2. Shortcode Emoji

  • didn't work in Gitbook

  • in Gatsby and VNote, use Github Emoji Shortcode

markdown

Shortcode emoji examples :grinning: :smiley: :smile: :grin: :laughing: :joy:

display

21. Typographic Replacements, Superscript, Subscript

  • dind't work in Gatsby and Gitbook

markdown

autoreplacement of (c) (C) (r) (R) (tm) (TM) (p) (P) +-  
superscript x^2^ and subscript H~2~O

display

autoreplacement of (c) (C) (r) (R) (tm) (TM) (p) (P) +- superscript x^2^ and subscript H2O

22. HTML Entities and Character Codes

markdown

&copy; &  &uml; &trade; &iexcl; &pound;  
&amp; &lt; &gt; &yen; &euro; &reg; &plusmn; &para; &sect; &brvbar; &macr; &laquo; &middot;  
x&sup2; y&sup3; &frac34; &frac14;  &times;  &divide;   &raquo; &#124;  
18&ordm;C  &quot;  &apos;

display

© & ¨ ™ ¡ £ & < > ¥ € ® ± ¶ § ¦ ¯ « · x² y³ ¾ ¼ × ÷ » | 18ºC " '

23. Latex

23.1. Inline Equation

  • Equation with one dollar sign $ works inline in VNote

  • Equation with two dollar signs $$ works inline in Jekyll and Gitbook, but not in VNote

markdown

Inline equation with one dollar sign: $E=mc^2$ (worked in VNote and Gatsby).  
Inline equation with two dollar sign: $$E=mc^2$$ (worked in Gatsby, Jekyll and Gitbook).

display

23.2. Newline Equation

markdown

Newline equation with two dollar signs.

$$\sin(\alpha)^{\theta}=\sum_{i=0}^{n}(x^i + \cos(f))$$

display

Newline equation with two dollar signs.

24. Specific HTML Code

  • didn't work in Gitbook

24.1. Drop Down List

markdown

<details>
  <summary>Click this List ▶</summary>
  <p>
    <ul>
      <li>irosyadi: https://irosyadi.netlify.app</li>
      <li>irosyadi: https://irosyadi.gitbook.io</li>
      <li>irosyadi: https://irosyadi.github.io</li>
    </ul>
  </p>
</details>

display

Click this List ▶

  • irosyadi:

  • irosyadi:

  • irosyadi:

24.2. Summary

markdown

<details>
  <summary>Clik this Term ▶</summary>
  <p>Term is explanation of something</p>
</details>

display

Clik this Term ▶

Term is explanation of something

24.3. Definition

markdown

<dl>
<dt>First Term</dt>
<dd>This is the definition of the first term.</dd>
<dt>Second Term</dt>
<dd>This is one definition of the second term. </dd>
<dd>This is another definition of the second term.</dd>
</dl>

display

First TermThis is the definition of the first term.Second TermThis is one definition of the second term.This is another definition of the second term.

24.4. Abbreviation

markdown

The <abbr title="Hyper Text Markup Language">HTML</abbr> specification is maintained by the <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr>.

display

The HTML specification is maintained by the W3C.

26. Admonition Styles

26.1. Admonition with CSS

markdown

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/irosyadi/irosyadi@master/alert.min.css">

<div class="alert alert-success"><strong>🎯 SUCCESS!</strong> <br> Success text. </div>  
<div class="alert alert-info"><strong>📌 INFO</strong> <br> Info text. </div>  
<div class="alert alert-warning"><strong>⚠️ WARNING!</strong> <br> Warning text. </div>  
<div class="alert alert-danger"><strong>⛔ DANGER!</strong> <br> Success text. </div>

display

🎯 SUCCESS! Success text.📌 INFO Info text.⚠️ WARNING! Warning text.⛔ DANGER! Success text.

26.2. Admonition with Quote

  • worked in everywhere

markdown

> **⚠️ WARNING!**
> > This is a warning for you...

display

⚠️ WARNING!

This is a warning for you...

26.3. Admonition with Table

  • worked in everywhere

*** markdown***

| **⚠️ WARNING!**                |
| :--------------------------- |
| This is a warning for you... |

display

⚠️ WARNING!

This is a warning for you...

27. Footnote

  • didn't work in Gitbook

markdown

Here's a simple footnote,[^1] and here's a longer one,[^bignote], and [^withcode].  

[^1]: This is the first footnote, in Gitbook, there is no new line between.  
[^bignote]: Here's another one.  
[^withcode]: `code` or code in paragraphs

display

Here's a simple footnote, and here's a longer one,, and . But there is problem with Gitbook for footnote.

  1. Here's another one.

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